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path: root/src/boot.asm
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[BITS 32]
global start
start:
    mov esp, _sys_stack ; Points stack to stack area
    jmp stublet

; Align with 4 Bytes
ALIGN 4
mboot:
    ; Multiboot macros
    MULTIBOOT_PAGE_ALIGN equ 1<<0
    MULTIBOOT_MEMORY_INFO equ 1<<1
    MULTIBOOT_AOUT_KLUDGE equ 1<<16
    MULTIBOOT_HEADER_MAGIC equ 0x1BADB002
    MULTIBOOT_HEADER_FLAGS equ MULTIBOOT_PAGE_ALIGN | MULTIBOOT_MEMORY_INFO | MULTIBOOT_AOUT_KLUDGE
    MULTIBOOT_CHECKSUM	equ -(MULTIBOOT_HEADER_MAGIC + MULTIBOOT_HEADER_FLAGS)
    EXTERN code, bss, end

    ; GRUB Multiboot header
    dd MULTIBOOT_HEADER_MAGIC
    dd MULTIBOOT_HEADER_FLAGS
    dd MULTIBOOT_CHECKSUM
    
    ; AOUT kludge
    dd mboot
    dd code
    dd bss
    dd end
    dd start

; Endless loop
stublet:
    extern kernel_main
    call kernel_main
    jmp $

; GDT flush function
global gdt_flush
extern gp
gdt_flush:
    lgdt [gp]
    mov ax, 0x10 ; Data segment offset of GDT
    mov ds, ax
    mov es, ax
    mov fs, ax
    mov gs, ax
    mov ss, ax
    jmp 0x08:flush2 ; Code segment offset
flush2:
    ret ; Returns to C code

; IDT loader
global idt_load
extern idtp
idt_load:
    lidt [idtp]
    ret

; Store the stack
SECTION .bss
    resb 8192 ; Reserve 8KiB
_sys_stack: